Difference between revisions of "Hârn Kingdom of Shôrkýnè"

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Revision as of 20:54, 28 September 2018

Shôrkýnè

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Kingdom of Shôrkýnè

• Hârn - Shôrkýnè - Regional Expansion Module CG5201 (1991).pdf
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Chapters and Sections

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Contents

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Shôrkýnè Region

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The Shôrkýnè region in Northwest Lýthia lies between the Sea of Iváe to the west, Tríerzòn to the south, Ivínia to the North, and Quârphor to the east. Four Civilised cultures exist:

Chélemby: A small island kingdom at the mouth of the Gulf of Shôrkýnè. Founded by Ivinian clans, Chélemby is a rich trading city-state.

Hârbáal: The southernmost and wealthiest of the Ivinian states. It is a confederation of twelve petty kingdoms paying tribute to a pendragon.

Huriséa: A region of independent minor states straddling the Tîrga river between Hârbáalese Alps and the Tílame mountains. Huriséa is a hotbed of intrigue, contested for by it's stronger neighbours.

Shôrkýnè: A large feudal kingdom in the south of the region. Shôrkýnè always seems to be on the verge of falling apart, for it's a realm where powerful regional lords hold sway over a weak constitutional monarchy.

Weather and Climate

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Introduction

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The kingdom of Shôrkýnè is siuated in northwestern Lýthia, northeast of Emélrenè, north of Tríerzòn, and west of Lánkor. On her northeast frontier are the semi-civilised principalities of Huriséa and north across the Gulf of Shôrkýnè lies the powerful Ivínian kingdom of Hârbáal.

Most of Shôrkýnè's borders are in readily defensible terrain. The major exception is the Plain of Káretan in the south astride the border with Tríerzòn. The plain is

History

The Earthmaster presence in Shôrkýnè seems to have been minimal in view of the region's proximity to Hârn and Emélrenè. Nor did the Sindarin or Khuzdul leave many traces; neither of the elder peoples mention Shôrkýnè in their lore. Consequently, most scholars cound Járind ancestors of the Eméla, who arrived sometime around 3000bt as the region's first inhabitants. The early Járind were mostly nomadic, but by 2900bt a henge-building culture similar to the contemporary society on Mèlderýn flourished in western and central Shôrkýnè.

Henge PIC

Around 1650bt, the first waves of Phâric peoples began to penetrate into the region from the east, having themselves been displaced by the Ketâri of Central Lýthia. Generations of chaos ensued. Some tribes settled peacefully, some practiced genocide. Gradually a new mix of peoples emerged.

The Ázeryàni Influence

The Ázeryàni Empire never extended as far north as present day Shôrkýnè. The Empire completed it's conquest of Zonâra (Southern Tríerzòn) in 303tr, but never made a serious attempt to annex Northern Tríerzòn or Shôrkýnè.

Zonâra Tribal Ranges in 303

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Imperial Ázeryàni records describe several exploratory expeditions into Shôrkýnè during the fourth century. These ranged from armed reconnaissances by a centad (100 men) to the large expedition mounted by Hlarakor in 325. This expedition consisted of two imperial cohorts, plus guide and porters, and must have totalled between 800-1000 men. After a difficult march through forest and marshland, constantly harrased by hostile tribesmen, Hlarakor reached the Gulf of Shôrkýnè at Demath Bay near Tedero. His journal included the following discouraging observations;

Captives are surely and uncooperative, even under torture; these people would make poor slaves…The barbarians here build villages with strong palisades made from the abundance of trees…They are willing to trade, but react violently to the presence of armed legionnaires…In ten full days of exploring the strand, the weather has been cold and windy, and the seas rough…I find no good harbors. The men do not relish the prospect of walking home…

Despite the perceptions of men like Hlarakor, who saw Shôrkýnè as a deep, inhospitable forest, the Shôrkýni possessed an advanced agrarian culture with thousands of fortified villages. The tribes were conducting a brisk trade with the Empire, and they were certainly not naive in their dealings with the cosmopolitan south. Caldrisir of Lorimæ complained that he always seemed to get the worst of deals he made with one Kudin of Shôrkýne, but then traders always claim to be on the verge of poverty.

Neither the Imperium nor the Shôrkýni saw much advantage in warfare. In any event, Shôrkýne and northern Tríerzòn, were checkerboards of weak tribal kingdoms, each jealous of it's independence and suspicious of it's neighbors. They obviously could not pose a serious threat to Imperial power, and were left by Ázeryàn to quarrel among themselves.

The Rise of Tríerzòn

Around the middle of the fifth century, some improvements in agriculture and a decade of unusually good weather prompted a rapid increase in Phâric tribal populations. When the weather returned to normal, the tribes found they no longer had enough to eat and began fighting among themselves in earnest.

The southern branch of the Phâri (the Tríerzi), now an identifiably distinct group, found themselves pressed between their northern cousins and the Empire. Some fought the Shôrkýni, but many found penetration into the Empire an easier proposition. At first the Tríerzi slipped into the Empire as refugees, and the Empire let them settle peacefully. Soon, there were a significant minority in the Ázeryàni province of Zonâra.

Armed Tríerzi incursions began c.457 and came rapidly thereafter. The Empire took various measures, but, as always, they had to also cope with problems elsewhere. Revolution in Zonâra led, eventually, to the establishment of the kingdom of Tríerzòn in 502. The new king, Taralandis, began a campaign to conquest Shôrkýnè, in 508.

The Tríerzi occupied Shôrkýnè within a few years, and built hundreds of forts to hold the population in check, but the Shôrkýni refused to stay conquered. Rebellion was an almost monthly occurrence. Guerrilla actions ate away at the Tríerzi armies, picking off one garrison or column after another. Scores of independent Shôrkýni chieftains wore relentlessly away at Tríerzi morale.

The Ivínians, meanwhile, conducted their own campaign in Tríerzòn's western fiefs which would later be known as Palíthanè. Two wars at once proved far too costly for the young Tríerzi kingdom, even though Taralandis stubbornly tried to fight both. On his death, in 518, his successor Mirgael abandoned Shôrkýnè to concentrate on the Palíthanian campaign, although he would eventually lose that fight as well.

From the Tríerzi point of view, the Shôrkýni war was an almost complete waste of effort and resources, and contributed greatly to the eventual loss of Palíthanè. But it did have a profound effect on Shôrkýnè. Firstly, there was what might be called the "civilizing" influence: the Shôrkýni adopted many of the social and political institutions of their conquerors. Secondly, because most of the weaker Shôrkýni chieftains had accepted the protection of powerful lords, the war became the birthing bed of Shôrkýni feudalism, and the origin of her strong, independent, regional powers. Lastly, Shôrkýnè's relative isolation could never be regained, and in response to the ever present threat of Tríerzi conquest, a new kingdom eventually emerged from what had previously been a land of warring petty kings.

Shôrkýnè in 518

First Civil War (518-536)

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Shôrkýnè would never achieve a degree of political unity approaching that of her larger southern neighbour. In fact, the period from 518 to 536 is sometimes referred to as the First Shôrkýni Civil War. There were no set strategies, no organised campaigns, no firm alliances, and little political stability.

For two decades, dozens of petty barons vied continuously for greater degrees of sovereignty. Despite this intent, the period saw the gathering of power into fewer hands as stronger clans vanquished and absorbed weaker, and tiny tribal states coalesced into larger feudal polities.

Édan I (536-548)

Édan I alrí Býrelsen is reckoned the first king of Shôrkýnè. His clan, Býrelsen, had long been the principal power in the Malpýnia region. This gave the House of Býrelsen control of the mouths of the Quantérè and Benâmo rivers, control overseas trade, and profound influence on communications throughout the region.

By 530, the House of Býrelsen had extended it's power up both rivers along the coast. Between 531 and 535, Édan extended his power westward as far as the Northern Es. This gave him control of virtually the entire coast of Shôrkýnè, and the rich lands of Álagon. In 536, it seemed natural for the king of the most powerful of the Shôrkýni states to proclaim himself king of Shôrkýnè.

The Second Civil War (537-542)

Édan I now controlled the western half of present day Shôrkýnè and turned his attention eastward. In 537 he declared war on all of the eastern states, and he might have quickly and efficiently won, but for the unexpected intervention of the House of Pélanby in 538.

The King of Énsel, Édan's strongest foe, undertook negotiations with the House of Pélanby, an aggressive Ivínian greatclan with holdings in several states and colonies, particularly Palíthanè and Hârbáal. Énsel proposed an alliance and suggested that because Édan was preoccupied with his eastern border, an attack on Édan's western coast would be successful. Bjan Pélanby was convinced and gathered his clan and adventurers from throughout the north.

Bjan landed near Séberon, shortly after dusk on the eighth of Nuzyael 539, with 7,000 foot and 2,000 cavalry. The castle was seized before it's defenders were aware of Bjan's presence. Meanwhile, the bulk of the force marched overnight to Hírebûr where, by storming the keep, they cut the main highway from Èshapél north. A smaller force seized Íshetàin the next morning, severing Èshapél and it's hinterland from the rest of Shôrkýnè.

The Conquests of Édan 530-42

Bjan sent most of his cavalry north to screen against relief from Súvas, and marched to Èshapél, which he quickly invested. To all appearances, the invaders were preparing for a long siege, but Bjan surprised the city with a night attack within two days:

They came of a sudden. Fires set by spies sprang up throughout the northern part of the city and the guards hurried to douse them. Then a score of dragons beached upon the riverside and took the docks and the south gates… There was nothing we could do…

The Pélanbys soon controlled Bódoe and Méloda, had taken Kâremus, and had 7,000 troops poised on the north bank of the Lôren to strike deeper into Édan's kingdom. The King of Énsel's machination had succeeded beyond his wildest dreams.

The winter of 539-540, however, saw intense negotiations between Édan and Bjan. They met on the isle of Hélegat and parted impressed with each other. Édan's chamberlain and chief advisor, Niredis of Beréma, left the following account in his journal:

…equal, swift and cunning, brave and honorable, they stood gazing each upon the other, and when they sat, each granted the other precedence and they supped together…

In 540, Bjan and Édan signed the peace of Tûresgal giving Bódoe, Méloda, and Pélodia, including the isle of Hélegat, to Clan Pélanby in exchange for fealty to the Shôrkýni crown. Collectively, these counties have since been called the Duchy of Álagon.

The campaigning season of 541 saw Édan and Bjan unite their armies to march east. A fast victory eluded them, but by the summer of 542 they were camped just west of Énselet. The treaty of Anûrn was concluded on midsummer's day of 542. Énsel, consisting of the counties of Ístèbínia, Nistónè, Hídel, and Kitálin, surrendered it's independence to become a duchy of Shôrkýnè.

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Edan II (548-559)

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The REd Death (557-559)

Raleth (559-581)

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Shôrkýnè in 560

First Karetan War (560-567)

Varinel Andrana (566-581)

Bursin Andrana (581-596)

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Harages Dalme (596-610)

Taris Dalme (610-689)

Second Karetan War (619-628)

Harages Dalme

Third Karetan War (657-658)

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The Shôrkýnè Parliament (672)

Taris II Dalame (689-690)

Gerlens Dalame (690-)

King Gerlens

Kings of Shôrkýnè

See Venârivè P194

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House of Býrelsen

Édan I (536-548) aka Édan I alrí Býrelsen (Venârivè P161)

Édan II (548-559)

Ráleth (559-566) aka Ráleth alrí Býrelsen (Venârivè P162)

House of Andrána

Vârniel (566-581) aka Vârniel alrí Andrána (Venârivè P163)

Bûrsin (581-596)

House of Daláme

Haráges (596-610)

Táris I (610-689)

Táris II (689-690)

Gerléns (690-)

Chronology

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20,000 Earthmasters arrive on Kèthîra

15,000 Earthmasters depart - The Lost Years

900 Lýthians begin raiding Hârn

Atáni Wars 900-683

780 Civilization apparent on Mèlderýn

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1 Kingdom of Mèlderýn founded under Érebîr I (Érebîr Great-King – first king of united Mèlderýn (r.tr1-51).)

221 Ázeryàn Empire founded - Ûrvaèn Dynasty (Ûrvaènadis Ázeryàn. ‘King’ of the Azéri for three terms (tr202-203; tr204-208; tr214-218))

297 Ázeryàn Empire begins conquest of Zonâra (now Tríerzòn)

303 Ázeryàn Empire annexes Zonâra

457 First Tríerzi incursions into Zonâra

461 Chélemby established as Ivínian wintering camp

484 Revolt begins in Zonâra against Ázeryàni rule

487 Creation of Western Protectorate of Ázeryàn Empire (under Sagílus)

488 Empire puts down Zonâra/Tríerzi revolt

489 Governor of Sagílus el Kêrlinat of Western Protectorate recalled

491 Governor Nýsal el Bêrlona of Western Protectorate assassinated

492 Western Protectorate secedes

502 Kingdom of Tríerzòn founded

508 Tríerzòn begins conquest of Shôrkýnè

513 Ivínians begin conquest of Palíthanè

518 Tríerzòn abandons Shôrkýnè

519 Ivínians complete conquest (513-519) of Palíthanè

530 Býrelsens control most of north-central Shôrkýnè

535 Edán of Malpýnia completes conquest of Álagon

536 Kindom of Shôrkýnè founded by Edan I

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673 Kingdom of Hârbáal founded

674 Hârbáal invades Chélemby and is defeated

676 Lánkor (NW province of Ázeryàn) rebels and becomes independent principality

683 Hârbáal again defeated by Chélemby

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Government

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Venârivè Eras and Periods

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Most historians of Venârivè divide the history of the region into a number of eras and periods. The simplest divisions are the ‘eras’:

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Ancient / Classical Era	Name	1300	300	●	●
Middle Era	Name	300	-	-	500
Modern Era	Name	●	●	500	-

A more detailed division is by ‘periods’, which overlap:

See also: Venârivè Chronology

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{{Infobox military unit |unit_name=German 7th Panzer Division |image=[[File:7th Panzer Division logo.svg|75px]] |caption= |country={{flagicon|Nazi Germany}} [[Deutsches Reich]] |allegiance= |type=[[Division (military)|Division]] |branch=[[German Army|Heer]] |dates=18 October 1939 – 8 May 1945 |specialization=[[Panzer]] |command_structure= |size= |current_commander= |garrison= |ceremonial_chief= |nickname="Gespensterdivision" |motto= |colors= |march= |mascot= |battles=[[World War II]] |notable_commanders=[[Georg Stumme]]<br/>[[Erwin Rommel]]<br/>[[Hasso von Manteuffel]] |anniversaries= <!-- Insignia --> |identification_symbol=[[File:7th Panzer Division logo.svg|50px]] |identification_symbol_label=1940 |identification_symbol_2=[[File:7th Panzer Division logo 2.svg|50px]] |identification_symbol_2_label=1941–1945 |identification_symbol_3=[[File:7th Panzer Division logo 3.svg|50px]] |identification_symbol_3_label=at Kursk |identification_symbol_4= |identification_symbol_4_label= }}

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Name & Dates List

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