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'''Note:''' Green = <span style="color:#008000">I Have</span>, Red = <span style="color:#FF0000">Don't Have</span>, Orange = <span style="color:#E18700">Old Scan</span>, Blue = <span style="color:#000080">Misc</span>, Black = <span style="color:#000000">ALL Base (Template)</span>
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Article from Thonahexus No8, by George Kelln and Joe Adams.
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''A short explanation of how long, it takes to build a manor''.
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'''Note: <span style="color:#FF0000">ADD</span>''' these entries into a system for <nowiki>[</nowiki>'''Ruin'''<nowiki>]</nowiki> Reconstruction. ie. Ruins within Kanday Article
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'''Note:''' Green = '''<span style="color:#008000">I Have</span>''', Red = '''<span style="color:#FF0000">Don't Have</span>''', Orange = '''<span style="color:#E18700">Old Scan</span>''', Blue = '''<span style="color:#000080">Misc</span>''', Black = '''<span style="color:#000000">ALL Base (Template)</span>'''
  
  
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=== [[Game_Design_Ideas_Hârn_Manor_Building_A_Manor|Building A Manor]] ===
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== [[Hârn_Manor_Building_A_Manor|Building A Manor]] ==
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=== Building A Manor ===
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== Building A Manor 01 ==
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Article from Thonahexus No8, by George Kelln and Joe Adams.
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* Page 01
  
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''A short explanation of how long, it takes to build a manor''.
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Eventually, every gamemaster is faced with the challenges of building a manor. Whether a long-term character has collected enough wealth and power to be rewarded with land or a group of player characters finds employment as craftsmen or labourers, the task of describing how a manor gets built can be daunting. This article describes the construction of a manor from the ground up. While the site described in the following text is in '''<span style="color:#006699">Kaldor</span>''', the process and costs are similar in any of the other kingdoms on '''<span style="color:#006699">Hârn</span>''' or the '''<span style="color:#006699">Lythian</span>''' continent.
  
 +
=== Background ===
 +
Fortifications have existed on Hârn for hundreds of years. When the warlike Lythians began to cross the '''<span style="color:#006699">Sea of Ivae</span>''' and the '''<span style="color:#006699">Gulf of Ederwyn</span>''', they raided settlements along eastern and southern Hârn. This aggression forced the '''<span style="color:#006699">Sindarin</span>''' King, Daelda, to order all coastal settlements fortified and garrisoned. The '''<span style="color:#006699">Jarin</span>''' lords built timber and earth fortifications where they could be safe from the Lythian raiders.
  
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== A ==
 
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EVENTUALLY, EVERY GAMEMASTER is faced with the challenges of building a manor. Whether a long-term character has collected enough wealth and power to be rewarded with land or a group of player characters finds employment as craftsmen or labourers, the task of describing how a manor gets built can be daunting. This article describes the construction of a manor from the ground up. While the site described in the following text is in Kaldor, the process and costs are similar in any of the other kingdoms on Hârn or the Lythian continent.
 
−
Background
 
−
Fortifications have existed on Hârn for hundreds of years. When the warlike Lythians began to cross the Sea of Ivae and the Gulf of Ederwyn, they raided settlements along eastern and southern Hârn. This aggression forced the Sindarin King, Daelda, to order all coastal settlements fortified and garrisoned. The Jarin lords built timber and earth fortifications where they could be safe from the Lythian raiders.
 
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These fortifications consisted of a motte and bailey. The bailey was the main enclosure. It contained the domestic buildings for the manor house, including stables, hall, kitchen, chapel, and workshop for the garrison. A roughly circular ditch ringed the bailey. The earth that was removed from the ditch was piled in the center as a bank to raise the wall of the bailey. A wooden palisade was constructed on top of the bank with a wall-walk from which soldiers could stand guard.
 
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The main defence of the fortification was the motte, a steep mound on which a wooden or stone tower was built. Mottes could be natural or man-made and were placed off center of the bailey. The mottes were between 0 and 00 feet tall, with their bases being between 00 and 300 feet in diameter. A ditch was dug around the bottom of the motte and provided access to the bailey via a short drawbridge.
 
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The primary reason for building a motte and bailey fort was defence. A lord that raised a tower on a motte gained a tremendous tactical advantage over a would-be attacker. There was, however, a secondary reason – that of making a statement about the lord’s wealth and power. The writings of an early Shorkyni chronicler pointed out both of these reasons in his travel diary of Melderyn:
 
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“The richest and noblest men have a practice, in order to protect themselves from their enemies, and … to subdue those weaker, of raising … an earthen mound of the greatest possible height, cutting a wide ditch around it, fortifying its upper edge with square timbers tied together as in a wall, creating towers around it and building inside a house or citadel that dominates the whole structure.”
 
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There are motte and bailey fortifications in almost every hundred of Hârn. These relatively inexpensive defences guard villages and manors from Melderyn to Kaldor to Rethem. The rest of this article describes the process of building a motte and bailey style fortification. Starting with the granting of a crenellation license, our future lord assembles his work force and begins construction.
 
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The Story of Zhel Manor
 
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Sir Ethyn Stiroc, knight of Kaldor and formerly of the household of the Earl of Vemion, has received a grant of ,800 acres from the Earl of the Vemionshire. The manor, which in ancient times was called Zhel, is centered on the junction of the Silver Way and Nenda Road in the Hundred of Thicesund. In addition to the lands, Sir Ethyn was also granted a License to Crenellate from the crown.
 
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License to Crenellate …
 
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The License to Crenellate gives a fortification official status. Without this document, a tenant-in-chief, in this case the Earl of Vemion or possibly the Baron of Nenda, could
 
  
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* PIC
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These fortifications consisted of a '''<span style="color:#006699">motte and bailey</span>'''. The bailey was the main enclosure. It contained the domestic buildings for the manor house, including stables, hall, kitchen, chapel, and workshop for the garrison. A roughly circular ditch ringed the bailey. The earth that was removed from the ditch was piled in the center as a bank to raise the wall of the bailey. A wooden palisade was constructed on top of the bank with a wall-walk from which soldiers could stand guard.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
The main defence of the fortification was the motte, a steep mound on which a wooden or stone tower was built. Mottes could be natural or man-made and were placed off center of the bailey. The mottes were between 10 and 100 feet tall, with their bases being between 100 and 300 feet in diameter. A ditch was dug around the bottom of the motte and provided access to the bailey via a short drawbridge.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
The primary reason for building a motte and bailey '''<span style="color:#006699">fort</span>''' was defence. A lord that raised a tower on a motte gained a tremendous tactical advantage over a would-be attacker. There was, however, a secondary reason – that of making a statement about the lord's wealth and power. The writings of an early '''<span style="color:#006699">Shorkyni</span>''' chronicler pointed out both of these reasons in his travel diary of '''<span style="color:#006699">Melderyn</span>''':
 +
 
 +
 
 +
''"The richest and noblest men have a practice, in order to protect themselves from their enemies, and … to subdue those weaker, of raising … an earthen mound of the greatest possible height, cutting a wide ditch around it, fortifying its upper edge with square timbers tied together as in a wall, creating towers around it and building inside a house or citadel that dominates the whole structure."''
 +
 
 +
 
 +
There are motte and bailey fortifications in almost every '''<span style="color:#006699">hundred</span>''' of Hârn. These relatively inexpensive defences guard villages and manors from '''<span style="color:#006699">Melderyn</span>''' to '''<span style="color:#006699">Kaldor</span>''' to '''<span style="color:#006699">Rethem</span>'''. The rest of this article describes the process of building a motte and bailey style fortification. Starting with the granting of a crenellation license, our future lord assembles his work force and begins construction.
 +
 
 +
=== The Story of Zhel Manor ===
 +
'''<span style="color:#006699">Sir Ethyn Stiroc</span>''', '''<span style="color:#006699">knight of Kaldor</span>''' and formerly of the household of the '''<span style="color:#006699">Earl of Vemion</span>''', has received a grant of 1,800 acres from the '''<span style="color:#006699">Earl of the Vemionshire</span>'''. The manor, which in ancient times was called '''<span style="color:#006699">Zhel</span>''', is centered on the junction of the '''<span style="color:#006699">Silver Way</span>''' (Gardiren to Zerhun) and '''<span style="color:#006699">Nenda Road</span>''' in the '''<span style="color:#006699">Hundred of Thicesund</span>''' ('''<span style="color:#006699">Atlas Hârnica</span>''' Map '''<span style="color:#006699">5000E-K5</span>'''). In addition to the lands, Sir Ethyn was also granted a '''<span style="color:#006699">License to Crenellate</span>''' from the crown.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==== License to Crenellate … ====
 +
The '''<span style="color:#006699">License to Crenellate</span>''' gives a fortification '''<span style="color:#006699">official status</span>'''. Without this document, a '''<span style="color:#006699">tenant-in-chief</span>''', in this case the '''<span style="color:#006699">Earl of Vemion</span>''' or possibly the '''<span style="color:#006699">Baron of Nenda</span>''', could
 +
 
 +
== Building A Manor 02 ==
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<center>
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{|
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|+ style="caption-side:bottom; color:#000000;"|'''Kandáy Player Map'''
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| [[File:Building_a_Manor_02.png|900px|center|link= ]]
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|}
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</center>
  
 
claim the illegal fortification as his own or could require Sir Ethyn to destroy the manor house, as it poses a threat to the lawfully recognized overlord.
 
claim the illegal fortification as his own or could require Sir Ethyn to destroy the manor house, as it poses a threat to the lawfully recognized overlord.
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Miginath, King
 
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To all those whom it may concern, greetings.
 
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Know ye, that, of our special favour, we have for ourselves and our heirs, granted and given special licence to our trusty and well-beloved Ethyn Stiroc, knight, that he may be permitted to fortify and crenellate his Manor House of Zhel in the Hundred of Thicesund with a wall of timber, in the defence of the country and in order to resist our enemies.
 
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We further give permission to the said Ethyn, and his heirs, to occupy the house so fortified and crenellated for ever, without let or hindrance either from ourselves, our heirs, or any other whether our bailiffs or other officers whatsoever.
 
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In witness whereof etc. Given by the King at Tashal, 5th Nuzyael by a brief and under our private seal.
 
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Once Sir Ethyn has the License to Crenellate, he can begin the process of gathering materiel and workers for his project.
 
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Stage One – Assemble of
 
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work force at Nenda
 
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Hiring and assembling the work force should be done at a location that is both central to a populated area and in close proximity to the construction site. Sir Ethyn’s first and most important act will be to hire a Master Engineer, the man who will act as the catalyst for the entire operation. Mostly likely, the Master Engineer will be a Master Mason with previous castle building experience. In Sir Ethyn’s case he is fortunate to find Master Korlis Dandril, a respected engineer from Thay, to lead the project.
 
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Master Korlis will confer with Sir Ethyn on the location, design, and cost of the fortification and, once satisfied, will start to gather his work force by sending word to the local guilds for the required tradesmen. Master Korlis’ reputation has a lot of influence in gathering of this work force. Guilds will want to spread the work among all their members, but often prefer to send their best tradesmen to those sites that are managed by more reputed Master Engineers. Each Master Craftsmen will bring his own journeymen and apprentices, as well as any tools that they require.
 
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Master Korlis will also have to hire labourers and mercenaries. Again, his reputation and previous experience will save time and money by having contacts from previous construction projects, Master Korlis can call on a group of labourers and mercenaries who have previously worked with him and are familiar, if not loyal, to him. All he has to do then is to word to surrounding towns and cities to start gathering the help he needs. Workers will trickle into Nenda throughout the spring. A temporary tent encampment is to set up along the northern bank of the Seleme River to house the workers until it is time to depart. The expedition will consist of over 200 people and is divided as in Table .
 
  
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While the work force gathers, Master Korlis works with the other Masters and Sir Ethyn’s Chamberlain on the administration and logistics of the project. Provisions, supplies, and equipment must be purchased well enough in advance to have everything ready for day the work force moves to the construction site. Sites for a stone quarry and stands of trees for construction must be identified. If necessary, workmen must set up quarries and sawmills to ensure that raw materials will begin to arriving shortly after the site at Zhel is established.
 
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Stage Two – Move to crossroads
 
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When the day comes to depart, the assembled work force will head north to the crossroads – a distance of about 0 leagues and a two-day journey. Each day of the journey starts before dawn as the teamsters curse and cajole their beasts into the traces. Despite what seems to be chaos, the group moves with precision and in an orderly manner. Several hundred people must walk in the same direction, at relatively the same speed, all without wandering off or getting lost. They must bring everything they will need to get themselves set up and running before any thought of re-supply can occur.
 
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The Huntsman and his hunters will depart first, leaving shortly after sunrise to scout the road ahead for the slow moving group. The mercenaries form a screen around the wagons, as the work force snakes it way through the wilderness to the construction site. The caravan travels to the work site, resting regularly on route to ensure that the men and animals are not exhausted. That night the caravan halts in a suitable location identified by the scouts earlier in the day. The lord will post guards about the perimeter of the caravan. The second day begins much the same as the first and, as wagons trudge along the road, scouts reconnoitre the crossroad and locate a suitable location for the temporary encampment. The lord stops the caravan well short of the crossroads, posts guards, and moves forward with the Master Engineer to confirm the site located by the scouts. Once satisfied of the location, the lord orders the caravan forward and camp is immediately set up.
 
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Stage Three – Construction of temporary fortification
 
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Once the work force’s caravan has arrived at the selected site, the work force is still vulnerable to attack and must begin construction of a temporary fortification as a soon as possible. This will be a circular palisade that will house the workmen and offer a degree of protection from wild beasts and the local tribesmen. The fortification will be laid out by the Master Korlis and constructed under the supervision of the Master Woodcrafter. He will oversee the construction of the palisade, interior buildings, barracks, and pens for animals. This work is arranged in three phases as shown in Table 2, and will use the entire work force.
 
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While the woodcrafters and the labourers construct the temporary camp, no one is idle. Mercenaries patrol the surrounding area. Hunting and foraging parties search for wild game, edible plants, and sources of wood for fire and building. Sir Ethyn and Master Korlis reconnoitre the permanent fortification site. This site will attempt to make use of pre-existing natural defences, such as watercourses, hills, and difficult terrain. Master Korlis will begin surveying the site before drawing detailed plans for the manor house.
 
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Stage Four – Construction of permanent fortification
 
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Master Korlis wastes no time. As soon as the detailed plan is drawn, his assistants, the Lexigraphers, mark off the locations of all the main walls for the motte, bailey, gatehouse, and buildings. This stage of the construction effort is broken down into two phases, as detailed in Table 4.
 
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Stage Five – Dismantling of temporary fortification
 
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Once the permanent fortification is complete the temporary fortification will be dismantled with the material being used to construct the villagers’ houses.
 
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Stage Six – Construction of tollhouse
 
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As a major source of income Sir Ethyn Stiroc, Lord of Zhel, will construct a temporary tollhouse along the Silver Way and begin charging a toll. Once the manor is better established and more funds and workmen become available, a fortified stone tower will replace the wooden structure. These are detailed in Table 4.
 
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Stage Seven – Clearing of land
 
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for village
 
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Most of the initial settlers will be farmers from the more central settled areas of the kingdom. These settlers will look to acquire large plots of uncultivated lands to clear and better support their families. While most of these settlers will be freemen, hard times, bad luck, and poor harvests will be forced to enter into servile service of the local lord.
 
  
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The village will be sited where the temporary fortification stood with the main buildings remodelled to house guildsmen, such as the metalsmith, woodcrafter, and miller. Still other buildings will be disassembled and moved to better location or used as materials for new buildings. A typical “three-bay peasant cottage” is wood-framed, wattle and daub construction, with a thatched roof. The building is interconnected by adding a new bay and removing an old one. Typically, one bay will be a barn for livestock and tool storage, one a kitchen (and living room), and one a bedroom. The sleeping chamber might be partitioned for privacy, depending on the size and wealth of the family. The cottage of a serf is property of the lord, but the tenant is responsible for its upkeep and can be fined for failing to maintain the dwelling in good condition.
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''Miginath, King''
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Table 5 shows the time and cost required to build a typical three-bay peasant cottage, by unskilled labourers.
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Stage Eight – Clearing of land
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for fields
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The lord’s gardeners with the assistance of any labourers that can be spared, will initially do the clearance of land for cultivation and then only to plant a small amount of herbs and vegetables for the kitchen. The real clearance of the crop fields will be done by the peasants.
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For land clearance there are three types: Dense Woods, Forest/Woods, and Open which is multiplied by the rate that it would require a man to make it ready for planting crops.
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Dense Woods is considered to be the Mixed Forests on Hârn which contain needleleaf evergreens, needleleaf deciduous, and summer green deciduous trees. All three types need not be present but, by definition, at least two will occur.
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Forest/Woods are areas where the tree canopy shades at least 50% of the ground are considered forest; areas with a tree canopy between 5% and 50% are considered woodland.
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Open areas are grassy clearings interspersed in woodland and forests. These areas maybe natural, cleared by wild fire, or the result of human or animal intervention. Open areas are most likely to occur within civilized areas and contain the odd stand of trees, no more than 0% of the area.
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Land Clearance
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(Length-ft × Width-ft) × Rate
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LAND BEING CLEARED RATE IN MAN DAYS
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Dense Woods 0.06
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Forest/Woods 0.04
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Open 0.02
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For example, Rolf the Serf has being granted 3 acres of Woods to farm by Sir Ethyn Stiroc, Lord of Zhel. Rolf wants to clear the land so as to plant additional crops.
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Acres to be cleared = 3
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 Acres = 4,700 sq.ft
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Total Area = 44,00 sq.ft
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Land Clearance = (l × w) × rate
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Type of Ground = Woods (0.04)
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44,00 × 0.04 = ,764 man-days
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Regrowth = 2% per year (882 sq.ft)
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Total time = 2,646 man-days
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Therefore it would take Rolf 2,646 man-days, or 7 years, 4 months, 6 days to clear the 3 acres of woods in order to plant his crops by himself. This would be highly impractical and villagers would naturally team together to clear larger portions of land in much faster time. Thus in the new settlement of Zhel, the 0 families- consisting of 35 villagers of working age- band together to clear 5 acres of Dense forest, 5 acres of woods, and 0 acres of open ground.
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Therefore it would take 826 man-days, or 2 years, 3 months, 6 days to clear the 30 acres of heavily forested land¹. This time and effort is why uncultivated lands on the borders is much more difficult to turn into farmland.
+
  
 +
''To all those whom it may concern, greetings.''
  
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¹ CALCULATIONS:
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''Know ye, that, of our special favour, we have for ourselves and our heirs, granted and given special licence to our trusty and well-beloved Ethyn Stiroc, knight, that he may be permitted to fortify and crenellate his Manor House of Zhel in the Hundred of Thicesund with a wall of timber, in the defence of the country and in order to resist our enemies.''
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Land Clearance + Regrowth = Time in man-days
+
−
Dense Woods (22,500 sq.ft x 0.06) + (22,500 sq.ft x .02) = 9,800 man-days
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−
Woods (220,500 sq.ft x 0.04) + (220,500 sq.ft x .02) = 3,230 man-days
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Open (47,000 sq.ft x 0.02) + (47,000 sq.ft x .02) = 5,880 man-days
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Number of villagers = 35
+
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(Dense Woods + Woods + Open) / # of workers
+
−
(9800 + 3230 + 5880) / 35 = 28,90 man-days
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* Table 1
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''We further give permission to the said Ethyn, and his heirs, to occupy the house so fortified and crenellated for ever, without let or hindrance either from ourselves, our heirs, or any other whether our bailiffs or other officers whatsoever.''
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* Table 2
+
−
* Table 3
+
−
* Table 4
+
−
* Table 5
+
  
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== A ==
+
''In witness whereof etc. Given by the King at Tashal, 5th Nuzyael by a brief and under our private seal.''
−
* A
+
−
** A
+
  
  
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== A ==
+
Once Sir Ethyn has the '''<span style="color:#006699">License to Crenellate</span>''', he can begin the process of gathering materiel and workers for his project.
−
* A
+
−
** A
+
  
 +
=== Stage One – Assemble of work force at Nenda ===
 +
Hiring and assembling the work force should be done at a location that is both central to a populated area and in close proximity to the construction site. Sir Ethyn's first and most important act will be to hire a '''<span style="color:#006699">Master Engineer</span>''', the man who will act as the catalyst for the entire operation. Mostly likely, the Master Engineer will be a '''<span style="color:#006699">Master Mason</span>''' with previous castle building experience. In Sir Ethyn's case he is fortunate to find '''<span style="color:#006699">Master Korlis Dandril</span>''', a respected engineer from '''<span style="color:#006699">Thay</span>''', to lead the project.
  
−
== A ==
 
−
* A
 
−
** A
 
  
 +
Master Korlis will confer with Sir Ethyn on the location, design, and cost of the fortification and, once satisfied, will start to gather his work force by sending word to the local '''<span style="color:#006699">guilds</span>''' for the required '''<span style="color:#006699">tradesmen</span>'''. Master Korlis' reputation has a lot of influence in gathering of this work force. Guilds will want to spread the work among all their members, but often prefer to send their best tradesmen to those sites that are managed by more reputed Master Engineers. Each Master Craftsmen will bring his own journeymen and apprentices, as well as any tools that they require.
  
−
== A ==
 
−
* A
 
−
** A
 
  
 +
Master Korlis will also have to hire '''<span style="color:#006699">labourers</span>''' and '''<span style="color:#006699">mercenaries</span>'''. Again, his reputation and previous experience will save time and money by having contacts from previous construction projects, Master Korlis can call on a group of labourers and mercenaries who have previously worked with him and are familiar, if not loyal, to him. All he has to do then is to word to surrounding towns and cities to start gathering the help he needs. Workers will trickle into '''<span style="color:#006699">Nenda</span>''' throughout the spring. A temporary tent encampment is to set up along the northern bank of the '''<span style="color:#006699">Seleme River</span>''' to house the workers until it is time to depart. The expedition will consist of over 200 people and is divided as in ''' [[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor#Table 1|Table 1]] '''.
  
−
== A ==
+
== Building A Manor 03 ==
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* A
+
* Page 03
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** A
+
  
 +
While the work force gathers, Master Korlis works with the other Masters and Sir Ethyn's '''<span style="color:#006699">Chamberlain</span>''' on the <u>administration and logistics of the project</u>. Provisions, supplies, and equipment must be purchased well enough in advance to have everything ready for day the work force moves to the construction site. Sites for a '''<span style="color:#006699">stone quarry</span>''' and stands of '''<span style="color:#006699">trees</span>''' for construction must be identified. If necessary, workmen must set up '''<span style="color:#006699">quarries</span>''' and '''<span style="color:#006699">sawmills</span>''' to ensure that raw materials will begin to arriving shortly after the site at Zhel is established.
  
−
== A ==
+
=== Stage Two – Move to crossroads ===
−
* A
+
When the day comes to depart, the assembled work force will head north to the crossroads – a distance of about 10 leagues and a two-day journey. Each day of the journey starts before dawn as the teamsters curse and cajole their beasts into the traces. Despite what seems to be chaos, the group moves with precision and in an orderly manner. Several hundred people must walk in the same direction, at relatively the same speed, all without wandering off or getting lost. They must bring everything they will need to get themselves set up and running before any thought of re-supply can occur.
−
** A
+
  
  
−
== A ==
+
The <u>Huntsman</u> and his hunters will depart first, leaving shortly after sunrise to scout the road ahead for the slow moving group. The mercenaries form a screen around the wagons, as the work force snakes it way through the wilderness to the construction site. The caravan travels to the work site, resting regularly on route to ensure that the men and animals are not exhausted. That night the caravan halts in a suitable location identified by the <u>scouts</u> earlier in the day. The lord will post guards about the perimeter of the caravan. The second day begins much the same as the first and, as wagons trudge along the road, scouts reconnoitre the crossroad and locate a suitable location for the temporary encampment. The lord stops the caravan well short of the crossroads, posts guards, and moves forward with the Master Engineer to confirm the site located by the scouts. Once satisfied of the location, the lord orders the caravan forward and camp is immediately set up.
−
* A
+
−
** A
+
  
 +
=== Stage Three – Construction of temporary fortification ===
 +
Once the work force's caravan has arrived at the selected site, the work force is still vulnerable to attack and must begin construction of a temporary fortification as a soon as possible. This will be a '''<span style="color:#006699">circular palisade</span>''' that will house the workmen and offer a degree of protection from wild beasts and the local tribesmen. The fortification will be laid out by the Master Korlis and constructed under the supervision of the '''<span style="color:#006699">Master Woodcrafter</span>'''. He will oversee the construction of the palisade, interior buildings, barracks, and pens for animals. This work is arranged in three phases as shown in ''' [[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor#Table 2|Table 2]] ''', and will use the entire work force.
  
−
== A ==
 
−
* A
 
−
** A
 
  
 +
While the woodcrafters and the labourers construct the temporary camp, no one is idle. Mercenaries patrol the surrounding area. Hunting and foraging parties search for wild game, edible plants, and sources of wood for fire and building. Sir Ethyn and Master Korlis reconnoitre the permanent fortification site. <u>This site will attempt to make use of pre-existing natural defences, such as watercourses, hills, and difficult terrain</u>. Master Korlis will begin '''<span style="color:#006699">surveying</span>''' the site before drawing detailed plans for the manor house.
 +
 +
=== Stage Four – Construction of permanent fortification ===
 +
Master Korlis wastes no time. As soon as the detailed plan is drawn, his assistants, the Lexigraphers, mark off the locations of all the main walls for the motte, bailey, gatehouse, and buildings. This stage of the construction effort is broken down into two phases, as detailed in ''' [[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor#Table 4|Table 4]] '''.
 +
 +
=== Stage Five – Dismantling of temporary fortification ===
 +
Once the permanent fortification is complete the temporary fortification will be dismantled with the material being used to construct the villagers' houses.
 +
 +
=== Stage Six – Construction of tollhouse ===
 +
As a major source of income '''<span style="color:#006699">Sir Ethyn Stiroc</span>''', '''<span style="color:#006699">Lord of Zhel</span>''', will construct a temporary '''<span style="color:#006699">tollhouse</span>''' along the '''<span style="color:#006699">Silver Way</span>''' and begin charging a '''<span style="color:#006699">toll</span>'''. Once the manor is better established and more funds and workmen become available, a fortified stone tower will replace the wooden structure. These are detailed in ''' [[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor#Table 4|Table 4]] '''.
 +
 +
=== Stage Seven – Clearing of land for village ===
 +
Most of the initial '''<span style="color:#006699">settlers</span>''' will be '''<span style="color:#006699">farmers</span>''' from the more central settled areas of the kingdom. <u>These settlers will look to acquire large plots of uncultivated lands to clear and better support their families</u>. While most of these settlers will be '''<span style="color:#006699">freemen</span>''', hard times, bad luck, and poor harvests will be forced to enter into servile service of the local lord.
 +
 +
 +
== Building A Manor 04 ==
 +
* Page 04
 +
 +
The village will be sited where the temporary fortification stood with the main buildings remodelled to house guildsmen, such as the metalsmith, woodcrafter, and miller. Still other buildings will be disassembled and moved to better location or used as materials for new buildings. A typical "three-bay peasant cottage" is wood-framed, wattle and daub construction, with a thatched roof. The building is interconnected by adding a new bay and removing an old one. Typically, one bay will be a barn for livestock and tool storage, one a kitchen (and living room), and one a bedroom. The sleeping chamber might be partitioned for privacy, depending on the size and wealth of the family. The cottage of a serf is property of the lord, but the tenant is responsible for its upkeep and can be fined for failing to maintain the dwelling in good condition.
 +
 +
'''[[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor#Table 5|Table 5]]''' shows the <u>time and cost</u> required to <u>build</u> a typical three-bay <u>peasant '''<span style="color:#006699">cottage</span>'''</u>, by unskilled labourers.
 +
 +
 +
=== Stage Eight – Clearing of land for fields ===
 +
The lord's gardeners with the assistance of any labourers that can be spared, will initially do the clearance of land for cultivation and then only to plant a small amount of herbs and vegetables for the kitchen. The real clearance of the crop fields will be done by the peasants.
 +
 +
 +
For '''<span style="color:#006699">land clearance</span>''' there are three types: '''Dense Woods''', '''Forest/Woods''', and '''Open''' which is multiplied by the rate that it would require a man to make it ready for planting crops.
 +
 +
 +
''Dense Woods'' is considered to be the <u>Mixed Forests</u> on Hârn which contain <u>needleleaf evergreens, needleleaf deciduous, and summer green deciduous trees</u>. All three types need not be present but, by definition, at least two will occur.
 +
 +
 +
''Forest/Woods'' are areas where the tree <u>canopy shades at least 50% of the ground are considered forest</u>; areas with a tree <u>canopy between 15% and 50% are considered woodland</u>.
 +
 +
 +
''Open areas'' are grassy clearings interspersed in woodland and forests. These areas maybe natural, cleared by wild fire, or the result of human or animal intervention. Open areas are most likely to occur within civilized areas and contain the odd stand of trees, no more than 10% of the area.
 +
 +
 +
==== Land Clearance ====
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="20%"
 +
! class="unsortable" |LAND BEING CLEARED
 +
! class="unsortable" |RATE IN MAN DAYS
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="2" align="left"|(''Length-ft'' X ''Width-ft'') X ''Rate''
 +
|-
 +
| align="left"|Dense Woods
 +
| align="right"|0.06
 +
|-
 +
| align="left"| Forest/Woods
 +
| align="right"| 0.04
 +
|-
 +
| align="left"| Open
 +
| align="right"| 0.02
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
 +
For example, '''<span style="color:#006699">Rolf the Serf</span>''' has being granted 3 acres of Woods to farm by Sir Ethyn Stiroc, Lord of Zhel. Rolf wants to clear the land so as to plant additional crops.
 +
 +
 +
==== Land Clearance Example ====
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
| align="left"| Acres to be cleared
 +
| align="left"| = 3
 +
|-
 +
| align="left"| 1 Acre
 +
| align="left"| = 14,700 sq.ft
 +
|-
 +
! Total Area
 +
| align="left"| = 44,100 sq.ft
 +
|-
 +
| align="left"| Land Clearance
 +
| align="left"| = (l x w) x rate
 +
|-
 +
| align="left"| Type of Ground
 +
| align="left"| = Woods (0.04)
 +
|-
 +
| align="left"| 44,100 x 0.04
 +
| align="left"| = 1,764 man-days
 +
|-
 +
| align="left"| Regrowth
 +
| align="left"| = 2% per year (882 sq.ft)
 +
|-
 +
! Total time
 +
| align="left"| = 2,646 man-days
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
Therefore it would take '''<span style="color:#006699">Rolf</span>''' <u>2,646 man-days, or 7 years, 4 months, 6 days</u> to clear the 3 acres of woods in order to plant his crops by himself. This would be highly impractical and villagers would naturally team together to clear larger portions of land in much faster time. Thus in the new settlement of Zhel, the 10 families- consisting of 35 villagers of working age- band together to clear <u>5 acres of Dense forest, 15 acres of woods, and 10 acres of open ground</u>.
 +
 +
 +
Therefore it would take <u>826 man-days, or 2 years, 3 months, 16 days to clear the 30 acres of heavily forested land</u>'''<sup>1</sup>'''. This time and effort is why uncultivated lands on the borders is much more difficult to turn into farmland.
 +
 +
 +
===== <sup>1</sup> CALCULATIONS: =====
 +
{|
 +
| colspan="2" align="left"|''Land Clearance'' + ''Regrowth'' = ''Time in man-days''
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="2" align="left"|'''Dense Woods''' (122,500 sq.ft x 0.06) + (122,500 sq.ft x .02) = 9,800 man-days
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="2" align="left"|'''Woods''' (220,500 sq.ft x 0.04) + (220,500 sq.ft x .02) = 13,230 man-days
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="2" align="left"|'''Open''' (147,000 sq.ft x 0.02) + (147,000 sq.ft x .02) = 5,880 man-days
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="2" align="left"|'''Number of villagers''' = 35
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="2" align="left"|'''(Dense Woods + Woods + Open) / # of workers'''
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="2" align="left"|(9,800 + 13,230 + 5,880) / 35 = 28,910 man-days
 +
|}
 +
 +
== Building A Manor 05 ==
 +
=== Table 1 ===
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 1
 +
|-
 +
!POSITION
 +
!#-OF
 +
!SALARY
 +
/MONTH
 +
!TOTAL
 +
!TRADE
 +
!MASTER
 +
|-
 +
|The Lord
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="center"|●
 +
|align="center"|●
 +
|align="center"|●
 +
|align="left"|The Earl of Vemion
 +
|-
 +
|align="left"|''Squire''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="center"|●
 +
|align="center"|●
 +
|align="center"|●
 +
|align="left"|The Lord
 +
|-
 +
|Master '''<span style="color:#006699">Engineer</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|120d
 +
|align="right"|120d
 +
|align="center"|●
 +
|align="left"|The Lord
 +
|-
 +
|Master '''<span style="color:#006699">Mason</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|96d
 +
|align="right"|96d
 +
|Mason
 +
|Master Engineer
 +
|-
 +
|''Journeyman''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|48d
 +
|align="right"|144d
 +
|Mason
 +
|Master Mason
 +
|-
 +
|''Apprentice''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|10d
 +
|align="right"|30d
 +
|Mason
 +
|Master Mason
 +
|-
 +
|Master '''<span style="color:#006699">Woodcrafter</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|66d
 +
|align="right"|66d
 +
|Woodcrafter
 +
|Master Engineer
 +
|-
 +
|''Journeyman''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|33d
 +
|align="right"|99d
 +
|Woodcrafter
 +
|Master Woodcrafter
 +
|-
 +
|''Apprentice''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|7d
 +
|align="right"|21d
 +
|Woodcrafter
 +
|Master Woodcrafter
 +
|-
 +
|Head '''<span style="color:#006699">Teamster</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|72d
 +
|align="right"|72d
 +
|Teamster
 +
|Master Engineer
 +
|-
 +
|''Teamster''
 +
|align="center"|12
 +
|align="right"|42d
 +
|align="right"|504d
 +
|Teamster
 +
|Head Teamster
 +
|-
 +
|''Apprentice''
 +
|align="center"|12
 +
|align="right"|6d
 +
|align="right"|72d
 +
|Teamster
 +
|Head Teamster
 +
|-
 +
|Master '''<span style="color:#006699">Timberwright</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|78d
 +
|align="right"|78d
 +
|Timberwright
 +
|Master Engineer
 +
|-
 +
|''Journeyman''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|39d
 +
|align="right"|117d
 +
|Timberwright
 +
|Master Timberwright
 +
|-
 +
|''Apprentice''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|8d
 +
|align="right"|24d
 +
|Timberwright
 +
|Master Timberwright
 +
|-
 +
|Master '''<span style="color:#006699">Metalsmith</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|60d
 +
|align="right"|60d
 +
|Metalsmith
 +
|Master Engineer
 +
|-
 +
|''Journeyman''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|30d
 +
|align="right"|90d
 +
|Metalsmith
 +
|Master Metalsmith
 +
|-
 +
|''Apprentice''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|6d
 +
|align="right"|18d
 +
|Metalsmith
 +
|Master Metalsmith
 +
|-
 +
|Head '''<span style="color:#006699">Thatcher</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|48d
 +
|align="right"|48d
 +
|Thatcher
 +
|Master Engineer
 +
|-
 +
|''Journeyman''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|24d
 +
|align="right"|72d
 +
|Thatcher
 +
|Head Thatcher
 +
|-
 +
|''Apprentice''
 +
|align="center"|3
 +
|align="right"|6d
 +
|align="right"|18d
 +
|Thatcher
 +
|Head Thatcher
 +
|-
 +
|'''<span style="color:#006699">Foreman</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|5
 +
|align="right"|42d
 +
|align="right"|210d
 +
|General Labour
 +
|Master Engineer
 +
|-
 +
|''Labourer''
 +
|align="center"|95
 +
|align="right"|36d
 +
|align="right"|3,240d
 +
|General Labour
 +
|Foreman
 +
|-
 +
|Head '''<span style="color:#006699">Huntsman</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|42d
 +
|align="right"|42d
 +
|Hunters
 +
|The Lord
 +
|-
 +
|''Hunters''
 +
|align="center"|9
 +
|align="right"|36d
 +
|align="right"|324d
 +
|Hunters
 +
|Head Huntsman
 +
|-
 +
|'''<span style="color:#006699">Physician</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|60d
 +
|align="right"|60d
 +
|Medical
 +
|Master Engineer
 +
|-
 +
|''Apprentice''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|6d
 +
|align="right"|6d
 +
|Medical
 +
|Physician
 +
|-
 +
|'''<span style="color:#006699">Lexigrapher</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|66d
 +
|align="right"|66d
 +
|Mapping
 +
|Master Engineer
 +
|-
 +
|''Apprentice''
 +
|align="center"|2
 +
|align="right"|6d
 +
|align="right"|12d
 +
|Mapping
 +
|Lexigrapher
 +
|-
 +
! colspan="6" |MERCENARY COMPANY
 +
|-
 +
|''Molarin (LF)''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|42d
 +
|align="right"|42d
 +
|Household Guard
 +
|The Lord
 +
|-
 +
|''Melbrin (LF Bowman)''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|72d
 +
|align="right"|72d
 +
|Household Guard
 +
|Molarin
 +
|-
 +
|''Arkalin (LF)''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|30d
 +
|align="right"|30d
 +
|Household Guard
 +
|Molarin
 +
|-
 +
|''Arkalin (LF Bowman)''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|60d
 +
|align="right"|60d
 +
|Household Guard
 +
|Molarin
 +
|-
 +
|''Molak (LF)''
 +
|align="center"|12
 +
|align="right"|24d
 +
|align="right"|288d
 +
|Household Guard
 +
|Molarin
 +
|-
 +
|''Molak (LF Bowman)''
 +
|align="center"|4
 +
|align="right"|48d
 +
|align="right"|192d
 +
|Household Guard
 +
|Molarin
 +
|-
 +
! colspan="6" |HOUSEHOLD STAFF
 +
|-
 +
|'''<span style="color:#006699">Chamberlain</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|66d
 +
|align="right"|66d
 +
|Household Staff
 +
|The Lord
 +
|-
 +
|''Head '''<span style="color:#006699">Cook''</span>'''
 +
|align="center"|1
 +
|align="right"|30d
 +
|align="right"|30d
 +
|Household Staff
 +
|Chamberlain
 +
|-
 +
|''Cooks''
 +
|align="center"|5
 +
|align="right"|24d
 +
|align="right"|120d
 +
|Household Staff
 +
|Head Cook
 +
|-
 +
|''Scullery Maids''
 +
|align="center"|6
 +
|align="right"|3d
 +
|align="right"|18d
 +
|Household Staff
 +
|Head Cook
 +
|-
 +
|''Alewife''
 +
|align="center"|6
 +
|align="right"|30d
 +
|align="right"|180d
 +
|Household Staff
 +
|Chamberlain
 +
|-
 +
|''Baker''
 +
|align="center"|6
 +
|align="right"|30d
 +
|align="right"|180d
 +
|Household Staff
 +
|Chamberlain
 +
|-
 +
|''Domestics''
 +
|align="center"|6
 +
|align="right"|24d
 +
|align="right"|144d
 +
|Household Staff
 +
|Chamberlain
 +
|-
 +
|''Gardeners''
 +
|align="center"|2
 +
|align="right"|30d
 +
|align="right"|60d
 +
|Household Staff
 +
|Chamberlain
 +
|-
 +
!! style="text-align:right;"|TOTALS
 +
! style="text-align:center;"|#
 +
! style="text-align:right;"|#
 +
! style="text-align:right;"|#
 +
! colspan="2" align="left"|
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="6" |The work force will total 213 men and women, with a monthly salary of £29 s19 5d (7,191d). In addition to 12 wagons and 48 oxen.
 +
|}
 +
 +
'''Note: <span style="color:#FF0000">CHECK ALL</span>''' Calculations. I get: 231 : 1,606 : 7,371
 +
 +
 +
'''Note: <span style="color:#FF0000">ADD</span>''' links for Profession types: ''Master'' '''<span style="color:#006699">Mason</span>''', ''Journeyman'', ''Apprentice'' and breakdown into various craftsmen for a comprehensive list.
 +
 +
 +
'''Note: <span style="color:#FF0000">USE</span>''' following to calculate forumula; (£1 = s and d) ~ 12 pence in a shilling and 20 shillings, or 240 pence, in a pound. The penny was subdivided into 4 farthings.
 +
The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groat_%28coin%29 Groat] is the traditional name of a long-defunct English silver coin worth four English pennies.
 +
 +
 +
==== Excel formula to calculate £ s and d ====
 +
* Assume the pounds in A1:A5, shillings in B1:b5, pence in C1:C5
 +
 +
* A6: =SUM(A1:A5,INT(SUM(B1:B5)/20
 +
* B6: =MOD(SUM(B1:B5,INT(SUM(C1:C5)/12)),20)
 +
* C6:=MOD(SUM(C1:C5),12)
 +
 +
** [https://www.pcreview.co.uk/threads/how-do-i-add-pounds-shillings-and-pence.2058642/ How do I add Pounds, Shillings and Pence?]
 +
 +
 +
==== How to enter pre-decimal pounds shillings pence in Excel worksheet ====
 +
There is no way to put 3-4-6 in a single cell to mean £3, 4s and 6p, and be able to do arithmetic on the numbers. You will need to use three columns
 +
 +
Put some pound values in A1:A4, some shilling values in B1:B4 and pence values in C1:C4
 +
 +
: Sum the pennies with =MOD(SUM(C1:C4),12)
 +
: Sum the shillings with =MOD(SUM(B1:B4)+INT(SUM(C1:C4)/12),20)
 +
: Sum the pounds with =SUM(A1:A4)+INT(SUM(B1:B4)/20)
 +
 +
Other arithmetic ops can be done similarly.
 +
 +
If you have lots to do, think about writing a UDF.
 +
 +
* [http://www.excelforum.com/excel-formulas-and-functions/528855-how-to-enter-pre-decimal-pounds-shillings-pence-in-excel-workshee.html How to enter pre-decimal pounds shillings pence in Excel worksheet]
 +
 +
== Building A Manor 06 ==
 +
=== Table 2 ===
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 2
 +
|-
 +
! class="unsortable" colspan="2"|TEMPORARY FORTIFICATION
 +
! class="unsortable" |TIME IN MAN DAYS
 +
! class="unsortable" |COST IN PENCE
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Phase 1 – Construction of Perimeter Defences (''' [[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor#Table 2A|Table 2A]] ''')
 +
|align="right"| 213.6
 +
|align="right"| 28,950.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Phase 2 – Construction of Interior Buildings ('''[[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor#Table 2B|Table 2B]]''' – see p. 21)
 +
|align="right"| 117.0
 +
|align="right"| 13,092.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Phase 3 – Construction of Workmen Barracks ('''[[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor#Table 2C|Table 2C]])'''
 +
|align="right"| 220.0
 +
|align="right"| 24,400.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="2" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 550.6
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 66,442.0
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="3"| ''Construction Time Based on 33 Skilled workers and 100 Unskilled labours''
 +
| align="right"| ''6 days''
 +
|}
 +
 +
=== Table 2A ===
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 2A
 +
|-
 +
! class="unsortable" |TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" |SUB-TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" |TIME IN MAN DAYS
 +
! class="unsortable" |COST IN PENCE
 +
|-
 +
|align="left"| Wooden Palisade
 +
|align="left" | Logs (579'×10')
 +
|align="right" | 213.6
 +
|align="right" | 28,950.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="2" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 213.6
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 28,950.0
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
'''<span style="color:#006699">A</span>'''
 +
 +
 +
=== Table 2C ===
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 2C – PHASE3:CONSTRUCTION OF WORKMEN BARRAKS
 +
|-
 +
! class="unsortable" | TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" | SUB-TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" | TIME IN MAN DAYS
 +
! class="unsortable" | COST IN PENCE
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" |50 man Barracks
 +
|align="left" |Site clearing, In Open
 +
|align="right" |10.0
 +
|align="right" |100.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left"|(50'×20'×10')
 +
|align="left"|Foundation & Floor (1,000 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"|20.0
 +
|align="right"|2,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="right" colspan="2"|1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls
 +
|align="right"|20.0
 +
|align="right"|3,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="right" colspan="2"|Thatched Roof (1,000 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"|5.0
 +
|align="right"|1,000.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="2" |SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 55.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 6,100.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="2" |TOTAL OF 4 BARRACKS
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 220.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 24,400.0
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
'''<span style="color:#006699">A</span>'''
 +
 +
 +
=== Table 3A ===
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 3A
 +
|-
 +
! class="unsortable" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"| PERMANENT FORTIFICATION
 +
! class="unsortable" | TIME IN MAN DAYS
 +
! class="unsortable" | COST IN PENCE
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Phase 1 – Construction of Bailey
 +
|align="right"| 2,349.70
 +
|align="right"| 192,719.4
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Phase 2 – Construction of Motte
 +
|align="right"| 1,732.07
 +
|align="right"| 232,157.7
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="2" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 4,081.77
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 424,877.1
 +
|-
 +
|align="right" colspan="3"| ''Construction Time Based on 33 Skilled workers and 100 Unskilled labours''
 +
|align="right"| ''41 days''
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
'''<span style="color:#006699">A</span>'''
 +
 +
 +
=== Table 3B ===
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 3B - MOTTE
 +
|-
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;"| TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" | SUB-TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:right;"| TIME IN MAN DAYS
 +
! class="unsortable" | COST IN PENCE
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Site Preparation'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Motte Site Clearance (2,827 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 28.27
 +
|align="right"| 282.7
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" |
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Motte Ditch (188'×10'×10')
 +
|align="right"| 376.00
 +
|align="right"| 18,800.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" |
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Motte Palisade (157'×15')
 +
|align="right"| 94.20
 +
|align="right"| 11,775.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 498.47
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 30,857.7
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Tower'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (400 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 24.0
 +
|align="right"| 2,400.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (20'×20'×30')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 2-ft Fortified Dressed Walls
 +
|align="right"| 960.0
 +
|align="right"| 162,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" |
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Slate Roof (400 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 8.0
 +
|align="right"| 2,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" |
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| (3) Stone Fireplace (3'×30')
 +
|align="right"| 36.0
 +
|align="right"| 1,350.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 1,028
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 167,750.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" |
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Interior Finishing
 +
|align="right"| 205.6
 +
|align="right"| 33,550.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 1,233.6
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 201,300.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="right" colspan="3"| Site Preparation
 +
|align="right"| 498.47
 +
|align="right"| 30,857.7
 +
|-
 +
|align="right" colspan="3"| Tower
 +
|align="right"| 1,233.6
 +
|align="right"| 201,300.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 1,732.07
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 232,157.7
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
'''<span style="color:#006699">A</span>'''
 +
 +
== Building A Manor 07 ==
 +
=== Table 2B ===
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 2B – PHASE 2: CONSTRUCTION OF INTERIOR BUILDINGS
 +
|-
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;"| TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" | SUB-TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:right;"| TIME IN MAN DAYS
 +
! class="unsortable" | COST IN PENCE
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Lodging for Lord'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Site clearing, In Open
 +
|align="right"| 4.5
 +
|align="right"| 45.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (30'×15'×10')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (450 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 18.0
 +
|align="right"| 1,800.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls
 +
|align="right"| 9.0
 +
|align="right"| 1,350.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (450 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 2.25
 +
|align="right"| 450.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Stone Fireplace (3'×10')
 +
|align="right"| 4.0
 +
|align="right"| 450.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 37.75
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 4,095.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Interior Finishing
 +
|align="right"| 7.55
 +
|align="right"| 819.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 45.3
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 4,914.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Lodging for Master Engineer'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Site clearing, In Open
 +
|align="right"| 2.0
 +
|align="right"| 20.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (20'×10'×10')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (200 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 4.0
 +
|align="right"| 400.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls
 +
|align="right"| 4.0
 +
|align="right"| 600.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (200 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 1.0
 +
|align="right"| 200.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Stone Fireplace (3'×10')
 +
|align="right"| 4.0
 +
|align="right"| 450.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 15.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 1,670.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Interior Finishing
 +
|align="right"| 3.0
 +
|align="right"| 344.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 18.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 2,004.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Kitchen'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Site clearing, In Open
 +
|align="right"| 2.2
 +
|align="right"| 22.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (20'×12'×10')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Cellar Excavated (10'×10'×7')
 +
|align="right"| 14.0
 +
|align="right"| 700.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (220 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 4.4
 +
|align="right"| 440.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls
 +
|align="right"| 4.4
 +
|align="right"| 660.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (220 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 1.1
 +
|align="right"| 220.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Stone Fireplace (3'×10')
 +
|align="right"| 4.0
 +
|align="right"| 450.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 30.1
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 2,492.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Forge'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Site clearing, In Open
 +
|align="right"| 0.8
 +
|align="right"| 8.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (10'×8'×10')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (80 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 3.6
 +
|align="right"| 360.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls
 +
|align="right"| 1.6
 +
|align="right"| 240.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (80 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 0.4
 +
|align="right"| 80.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Stone Fireplace (3'×10')
 +
|align="right"| 4.0
 +
|align="right"| 450.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 10.4
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 1,138.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Barn'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Site clearing, In Open
 +
|align="right"| 2.4
 +
|align="right"| 24.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (20'×12'×15')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (240 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 4.8
 +
|align="right"| 480.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls
 +
|align="right"| 4.8
 +
|align="right"| 720.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (240 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 1.2
 +
|align="right"| 240.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 13.2
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 2,544.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Lodging for Lord
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 45.3
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 4,914.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Lodging for Master Engineer
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 18.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 2,004.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Kitchen
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 30.1
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 2,492.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Forge
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 10.4
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 1,138.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Barn
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 13.2
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 2,544.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 117.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 13,092.0
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
'''<span style="color:#006699">A</span>'''
 +
 +
== Building A Manor 08 ==
 +
=== Table 3A ===
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 3A – BAILEY
 +
|-
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;"| TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" | SUB-TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:right;"| TIME IN MAN DAYS
 +
! class="unsortable" | COST IN PENCE
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Site Preparation'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Bailey Site Clearance (15,394 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 153.94
 +
|align="right"| 1,539.4
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Bailey Ditch (503'×10'×10')
 +
|align="right"| 1,006.00
 +
|align="right"| 50,300.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Bailey Palisade (440'×15')
 +
|align="right"| 264.00
 +
|align="right"| 33,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| '''<span style="color:#006699">Well</span>''' (5'×5'×100')
 +
|align="right"| 50.00
 +
|align="right"| 2,500.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 1,473.9
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 87,339.4
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Gate House'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (100 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 2.0
 +
|align="right"| 200.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (10'×10'×15')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 1-ft Wood Framed Walls
 +
|align="right"| 60.0
 +
|align="right"| 7,500.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 62.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 7,700.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Stables'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (800 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 16.0
 +
|align="right"| 1,600
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (40'×20'×15')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Wood Frame Walls (1-ft thick)
 +
|align="right"| 48.0
 +
|align="right"| 6,000
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (800 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 4.0
 +
|align="right"| 800
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 68.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 8,400.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Great Hall'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Cellar Excavation, (40'×25'×8')
 +
|align="right"| 160.0
 +
|align="right"| 8,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (40'×25'×15')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (1000 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 60.0
 +
|align="right"| 6,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 2-ft Fortified Dressed Stone Walls
 +
|align="right"| 120.0
 +
|align="right"| 27,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Slate Roof (1000 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 20.0
 +
|align="right"| 5,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Stone Fireplace (3'×15')
 +
|align="right"| 6.0
 +
|align="right"| 675.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 366.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 46,675.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Interior finishing
 +
|align="right"| 73.2
 +
|align="right"| 9,335.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 439.2
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 56,010.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Kitchen'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Cellar Excavation, (20'×20'×7')
 +
|align="right"| 56.0
 +
|align="right"| 2,800.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (20'×20'×10')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (400 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 16.0
 +
|align="right"| 1,600.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Wood Frame Walls (1-ft thick)
 +
|align="right"| 16.0
 +
|align="right"| 2,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Slate Roof (400 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 8.0
 +
|align="right"| 2,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Stone Fireplace (3'×10')
 +
|align="right"| 4.0
 +
|align="right"| 450.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 100.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 8,850.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Interior finishing
 +
|align="right"| 20.0
 +
|align="right"| 1,770.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 120.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 10,620.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Barn'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (600 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 12.0
 +
|align="right"| 1,200
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (30'×20'×15')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Wood Frame Walls (1-ft thick)
 +
|align="right"| 36.0
 +
|align="right"| 4,500
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (600 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 3.0
 +
|align="right"| 600
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 57.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 6,360
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Chapel'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (600 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 36.0
 +
|align="right"| 3,600.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (30'×20'×15')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Fieldstone Walls (1-ft thick)
 +
|align="right"| 54.0
 +
|align="right"| 6,300.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Slate Roof (600 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 12.0
 +
|align="right"| 3,000.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Stone Fireplace (3'×15')
 +
|align="right"| 6.0
 +
|align="right"| 675.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 108.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 13,575.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Interior Finishing
 +
|align="right"| 21.6
 +
|align="right"| 2,715.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 129.6
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 16,290.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Site Preparation
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 1,473.9
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 87,339.4
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Gate House
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 62.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 7,700.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Stables
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 68.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 8,400.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Great Hall
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 439.2
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 56,010.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Kitchen
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 120.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 10,620.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Barn
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 57.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 6,360.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | Chapel
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 129.6
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 16,290.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 2,349.7
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 192,719.4
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
'''<span style="color:#006699">A</span>'''
 +
 +
== Building A Manor 09 ==
 +
=== Table 4 ===
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 4
 +
|-
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;"| TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" | SUB-TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:right;"| TIME IN MAN DAYS
 +
! class="unsortable" | COST IN PENCE
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Temporary Tollhouse'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Site Clearing, In Open (100 sq. ft)
 +
|align="right"| 1.0
 +
|align="right"| 10.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (10'×10'×15')
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (100 sq. ft)
 +
|align="right"| 2.0
 +
|align="right"| 200.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 1-ft Wattle Daub Walls
 +
|align="right"| 2.0
 +
|align="right"| 300.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (100 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 0.5
 +
|align="right"| 100.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 5.5
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 610.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" colspan="5"| &nbsp;
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Permanent Tower'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Site Clearing, In Open (100 sq. ft)
 +
|align="right"| 1.0
 +
|align="right"| 10.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | 10'×10'×15'
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor (100 sq. ft)
 +
|align="right"| 14.0
 +
|align="right"| 400.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 1-ft Dressed Stone Walls
 +
|align="right"| 12.0
 +
|align="right"| 1,350.0
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (100 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 2.0
 +
|align="right"| 500.0
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 29.0
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 2,260.0
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
'''<span style="color:#006699">A</span>'''
 +
 +
 +
=== Table 5 ===
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 +
|+ style="caption-side:top; color:#e76700;"|TABLE 5
 +
|-
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;"| TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" | SUB-TASK
 +
! class="unsortable" style="text-align:right;"| TIME IN MAN DAYS
 +
! class="unsortable" | COST IN PENCE
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | '''Peasant’s Dwelling'''
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Site Clearing, In Open (675 sq. ft)
 +
|align="right"| 13.50
 +
|align="right"| 33.75
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | (45'×15'×10')
 +
|align="left"  colspan="2"| Foundation & Floor, Cottage (675 sq. ft)
 +
|align="right"| 67.50
 +
|align="right"| 1,350.00
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| 1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls
 +
|align="right"| 33.75
 +
|align="right"| 1,350.00
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Thatched Roof (675 sq.ft)
 +
|align="right"| 6.75
 +
|align="right"| 337.50
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Mud & Stick Fireplace (3'×10')
 +
|align="right"| 2.00
 +
|align="right"| 50.00
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | SUB-TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 123.50
 +
! style="text-align:right;" | 1,771.25
 +
|-
 +
|align="left" | &nbsp;
 +
|align="left" colspan="2"| Interior Finishing
 +
|align="right"| 24.70
 +
|align="right"| 425.10
 +
|-
 +
! style="text-align:right;" colspan="3" | TOTAL
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 148.20
 +
! style="text-align:right;"| 2,196.35
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
'''<span style="color:#006699">A</span>'''
 +
 +
 +
<center>
 +
{|
 +
|+ style="caption-side:bottom; color:#000000;"|'''Kandáy Player Map'''
 +
| [[File:Building_a_Manor_09.png|900px|center|link= ]]
 +
|}
 +
</center>
 +
 +
== [[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor_The_Abandonded_Manor_of_Zhel_Map|The Abandonded Manor of Zhel]] ==
 +
<center>
 +
{|
 +
|+ style="caption-side:bottom; color:#000000;"|'''The Abandonded Manor of Zhel Map'''
 +
| [[File:Building_a_Manor_10.png|450px|center|link= ]]
 +
|}
 +
</center>
 +
 +
== [[H%C3%A2rn_Manor_Building_A_Manor_The_Rebuilt_Manor_of_Zhel_Map|The Rebuilt Manor of Zhel]] ==
 +
<center>
 +
{|
 +
|+ style="caption-side:bottom; color:#000000;"|'''The Rebuilt Manor of Zhel Map'''
 +
| [[File:Building_a_Manor_11.png|450px|center|link= ]]
 +
|}
 +
</center>
  
 
== A ==
 
== A ==
 
* A
 
* A
 
** A
 
** A
 +
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
Line 158: Line 1,386:
  
  
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[[Category:Research]] [[Category:Game Design]] [[Category:Articles]] [[Category:Ideas]] [[Category:Hârn]] [[Category:Hârn AddOns]] [[Category:HârnManor]] [[Category:Manor]] [[Category:Village]] [[Category:Budget]] [[Category:Economy]] [[Category:Expansion]]
+
[[Category:Hârn]] [[Category:Hârn AddOns]] [[Category:HârnManor]] [[Category:Manor]] [[Category:Village]] [[Category:Budget]] [[Category:Economy]] [[Category:Expansion]]

Latest revision as of 04:28, 20 August 2017

Article from Thonahexus No8, by George Kelln and Joe Adams.

A short explanation of how long, it takes to build a manor.

Note: ADD these entries into a system for [Ruin] Reconstruction. ie. Ruins within Kanday Article

Note: Green = I Have, Red = Don't Have, Orange = Old Scan, Blue = Misc, Black = ALL Base (Template)


Note: ADD Link Colour for Text: CREATE LINKED Page


Kandáy Player Map
900px


Building A Manor

Building A Manor 01

  • Page 01

Eventually, every gamemaster is faced with the challenges of building a manor. Whether a long-term character has collected enough wealth and power to be rewarded with land or a group of player characters finds employment as craftsmen or labourers, the task of describing how a manor gets built can be daunting. This article describes the construction of a manor from the ground up. While the site described in the following text is in Kaldor, the process and costs are similar in any of the other kingdoms on Hârn or the Lythian continent.

Background

Fortifications have existed on Hârn for hundreds of years. When the warlike Lythians began to cross the Sea of Ivae and the Gulf of Ederwyn, they raided settlements along eastern and southern Hârn. This aggression forced the Sindarin King, Daelda, to order all coastal settlements fortified and garrisoned. The Jarin lords built timber and earth fortifications where they could be safe from the Lythian raiders.


These fortifications consisted of a motte and bailey. The bailey was the main enclosure. It contained the domestic buildings for the manor house, including stables, hall, kitchen, chapel, and workshop for the garrison. A roughly circular ditch ringed the bailey. The earth that was removed from the ditch was piled in the center as a bank to raise the wall of the bailey. A wooden palisade was constructed on top of the bank with a wall-walk from which soldiers could stand guard.


The main defence of the fortification was the motte, a steep mound on which a wooden or stone tower was built. Mottes could be natural or man-made and were placed off center of the bailey. The mottes were between 10 and 100 feet tall, with their bases being between 100 and 300 feet in diameter. A ditch was dug around the bottom of the motte and provided access to the bailey via a short drawbridge.


The primary reason for building a motte and bailey fort was defence. A lord that raised a tower on a motte gained a tremendous tactical advantage over a would-be attacker. There was, however, a secondary reason – that of making a statement about the lord's wealth and power. The writings of an early Shorkyni chronicler pointed out both of these reasons in his travel diary of Melderyn:


"The richest and noblest men have a practice, in order to protect themselves from their enemies, and … to subdue those weaker, of raising … an earthen mound of the greatest possible height, cutting a wide ditch around it, fortifying its upper edge with square timbers tied together as in a wall, creating towers around it and building inside a house or citadel that dominates the whole structure."


There are motte and bailey fortifications in almost every hundred of Hârn. These relatively inexpensive defences guard villages and manors from Melderyn to Kaldor to Rethem. The rest of this article describes the process of building a motte and bailey style fortification. Starting with the granting of a crenellation license, our future lord assembles his work force and begins construction.

The Story of Zhel Manor

Sir Ethyn Stiroc, knight of Kaldor and formerly of the household of the Earl of Vemion, has received a grant of 1,800 acres from the Earl of the Vemionshire. The manor, which in ancient times was called Zhel, is centered on the junction of the Silver Way (Gardiren to Zerhun) and Nenda Road in the Hundred of Thicesund (Atlas Hârnica Map 5000E-K5). In addition to the lands, Sir Ethyn was also granted a License to Crenellate from the crown.


License to Crenellate …

The License to Crenellate gives a fortification official status. Without this document, a tenant-in-chief, in this case the Earl of Vemion or possibly the Baron of Nenda, could

Building A Manor 02

Kandáy Player Map
Building a Manor 02.png

claim the illegal fortification as his own or could require Sir Ethyn to destroy the manor house, as it poses a threat to the lawfully recognized overlord.


Miginath, King

To all those whom it may concern, greetings.

Know ye, that, of our special favour, we have for ourselves and our heirs, granted and given special licence to our trusty and well-beloved Ethyn Stiroc, knight, that he may be permitted to fortify and crenellate his Manor House of Zhel in the Hundred of Thicesund with a wall of timber, in the defence of the country and in order to resist our enemies.

We further give permission to the said Ethyn, and his heirs, to occupy the house so fortified and crenellated for ever, without let or hindrance either from ourselves, our heirs, or any other whether our bailiffs or other officers whatsoever.

In witness whereof etc. Given by the King at Tashal, 5th Nuzyael by a brief and under our private seal.


Once Sir Ethyn has the License to Crenellate, he can begin the process of gathering materiel and workers for his project.

Stage One – Assemble of work force at Nenda

Hiring and assembling the work force should be done at a location that is both central to a populated area and in close proximity to the construction site. Sir Ethyn's first and most important act will be to hire a Master Engineer, the man who will act as the catalyst for the entire operation. Mostly likely, the Master Engineer will be a Master Mason with previous castle building experience. In Sir Ethyn's case he is fortunate to find Master Korlis Dandril, a respected engineer from Thay, to lead the project.


Master Korlis will confer with Sir Ethyn on the location, design, and cost of the fortification and, once satisfied, will start to gather his work force by sending word to the local guilds for the required tradesmen. Master Korlis' reputation has a lot of influence in gathering of this work force. Guilds will want to spread the work among all their members, but often prefer to send their best tradesmen to those sites that are managed by more reputed Master Engineers. Each Master Craftsmen will bring his own journeymen and apprentices, as well as any tools that they require.


Master Korlis will also have to hire labourers and mercenaries. Again, his reputation and previous experience will save time and money by having contacts from previous construction projects, Master Korlis can call on a group of labourers and mercenaries who have previously worked with him and are familiar, if not loyal, to him. All he has to do then is to word to surrounding towns and cities to start gathering the help he needs. Workers will trickle into Nenda throughout the spring. A temporary tent encampment is to set up along the northern bank of the Seleme River to house the workers until it is time to depart. The expedition will consist of over 200 people and is divided as in Table 1 .

Building A Manor 03

  • Page 03

While the work force gathers, Master Korlis works with the other Masters and Sir Ethyn's Chamberlain on the administration and logistics of the project. Provisions, supplies, and equipment must be purchased well enough in advance to have everything ready for day the work force moves to the construction site. Sites for a stone quarry and stands of trees for construction must be identified. If necessary, workmen must set up quarries and sawmills to ensure that raw materials will begin to arriving shortly after the site at Zhel is established.

Stage Two – Move to crossroads

When the day comes to depart, the assembled work force will head north to the crossroads – a distance of about 10 leagues and a two-day journey. Each day of the journey starts before dawn as the teamsters curse and cajole their beasts into the traces. Despite what seems to be chaos, the group moves with precision and in an orderly manner. Several hundred people must walk in the same direction, at relatively the same speed, all without wandering off or getting lost. They must bring everything they will need to get themselves set up and running before any thought of re-supply can occur.


The Huntsman and his hunters will depart first, leaving shortly after sunrise to scout the road ahead for the slow moving group. The mercenaries form a screen around the wagons, as the work force snakes it way through the wilderness to the construction site. The caravan travels to the work site, resting regularly on route to ensure that the men and animals are not exhausted. That night the caravan halts in a suitable location identified by the scouts earlier in the day. The lord will post guards about the perimeter of the caravan. The second day begins much the same as the first and, as wagons trudge along the road, scouts reconnoitre the crossroad and locate a suitable location for the temporary encampment. The lord stops the caravan well short of the crossroads, posts guards, and moves forward with the Master Engineer to confirm the site located by the scouts. Once satisfied of the location, the lord orders the caravan forward and camp is immediately set up.

Stage Three – Construction of temporary fortification

Once the work force's caravan has arrived at the selected site, the work force is still vulnerable to attack and must begin construction of a temporary fortification as a soon as possible. This will be a circular palisade that will house the workmen and offer a degree of protection from wild beasts and the local tribesmen. The fortification will be laid out by the Master Korlis and constructed under the supervision of the Master Woodcrafter. He will oversee the construction of the palisade, interior buildings, barracks, and pens for animals. This work is arranged in three phases as shown in Table 2 , and will use the entire work force.


While the woodcrafters and the labourers construct the temporary camp, no one is idle. Mercenaries patrol the surrounding area. Hunting and foraging parties search for wild game, edible plants, and sources of wood for fire and building. Sir Ethyn and Master Korlis reconnoitre the permanent fortification site. This site will attempt to make use of pre-existing natural defences, such as watercourses, hills, and difficult terrain. Master Korlis will begin surveying the site before drawing detailed plans for the manor house.

Stage Four – Construction of permanent fortification

Master Korlis wastes no time. As soon as the detailed plan is drawn, his assistants, the Lexigraphers, mark off the locations of all the main walls for the motte, bailey, gatehouse, and buildings. This stage of the construction effort is broken down into two phases, as detailed in Table 4 .

Stage Five – Dismantling of temporary fortification

Once the permanent fortification is complete the temporary fortification will be dismantled with the material being used to construct the villagers' houses.

Stage Six – Construction of tollhouse

As a major source of income Sir Ethyn Stiroc, Lord of Zhel, will construct a temporary tollhouse along the Silver Way and begin charging a toll. Once the manor is better established and more funds and workmen become available, a fortified stone tower will replace the wooden structure. These are detailed in Table 4 .

Stage Seven – Clearing of land for village

Most of the initial settlers will be farmers from the more central settled areas of the kingdom. These settlers will look to acquire large plots of uncultivated lands to clear and better support their families. While most of these settlers will be freemen, hard times, bad luck, and poor harvests will be forced to enter into servile service of the local lord.


Building A Manor 04

  • Page 04

The village will be sited where the temporary fortification stood with the main buildings remodelled to house guildsmen, such as the metalsmith, woodcrafter, and miller. Still other buildings will be disassembled and moved to better location or used as materials for new buildings. A typical "three-bay peasant cottage" is wood-framed, wattle and daub construction, with a thatched roof. The building is interconnected by adding a new bay and removing an old one. Typically, one bay will be a barn for livestock and tool storage, one a kitchen (and living room), and one a bedroom. The sleeping chamber might be partitioned for privacy, depending on the size and wealth of the family. The cottage of a serf is property of the lord, but the tenant is responsible for its upkeep and can be fined for failing to maintain the dwelling in good condition.

Table 5 shows the time and cost required to build a typical three-bay peasant cottage, by unskilled labourers.


Stage Eight – Clearing of land for fields

The lord's gardeners with the assistance of any labourers that can be spared, will initially do the clearance of land for cultivation and then only to plant a small amount of herbs and vegetables for the kitchen. The real clearance of the crop fields will be done by the peasants.


For land clearance there are three types: Dense Woods, Forest/Woods, and Open which is multiplied by the rate that it would require a man to make it ready for planting crops.


Dense Woods is considered to be the Mixed Forests on Hârn which contain needleleaf evergreens, needleleaf deciduous, and summer green deciduous trees. All three types need not be present but, by definition, at least two will occur.


Forest/Woods are areas where the tree canopy shades at least 50% of the ground are considered forest; areas with a tree canopy between 15% and 50% are considered woodland.


Open areas are grassy clearings interspersed in woodland and forests. These areas maybe natural, cleared by wild fire, or the result of human or animal intervention. Open areas are most likely to occur within civilized areas and contain the odd stand of trees, no more than 10% of the area.


Land Clearance

LAND BEING CLEARED RATE IN MAN DAYS
(Length-ft X Width-ft) X Rate
Dense Woods 0.06
Forest/Woods 0.04
Open 0.02


For example, Rolf the Serf has being granted 3 acres of Woods to farm by Sir Ethyn Stiroc, Lord of Zhel. Rolf wants to clear the land so as to plant additional crops.


Land Clearance Example

Acres to be cleared = 3
1 Acre = 14,700 sq.ft
Total Area = 44,100 sq.ft
Land Clearance = (l x w) x rate
Type of Ground = Woods (0.04)
44,100 x 0.04 = 1,764 man-days
Regrowth = 2% per year (882 sq.ft)
Total time = 2,646 man-days


Therefore it would take Rolf 2,646 man-days, or 7 years, 4 months, 6 days to clear the 3 acres of woods in order to plant his crops by himself. This would be highly impractical and villagers would naturally team together to clear larger portions of land in much faster time. Thus in the new settlement of Zhel, the 10 families- consisting of 35 villagers of working age- band together to clear 5 acres of Dense forest, 15 acres of woods, and 10 acres of open ground.


Therefore it would take 826 man-days, or 2 years, 3 months, 16 days to clear the 30 acres of heavily forested land1. This time and effort is why uncultivated lands on the borders is much more difficult to turn into farmland.


1 CALCULATIONS:
Land Clearance + Regrowth = Time in man-days
Dense Woods (122,500 sq.ft x 0.06) + (122,500 sq.ft x .02) = 9,800 man-days
Woods (220,500 sq.ft x 0.04) + (220,500 sq.ft x .02) = 13,230 man-days
Open (147,000 sq.ft x 0.02) + (147,000 sq.ft x .02) = 5,880 man-days
Number of villagers = 35
(Dense Woods + Woods + Open) / # of workers
(9,800 + 13,230 + 5,880) / 35 = 28,910 man-days

Building A Manor 05

Table 1

TABLE 1
POSITION #-OF SALARY

/MONTH

TOTAL TRADE MASTER
The Lord 1 ● ● ● The Earl of Vemion
Squire 1 ● ● ● The Lord
Master Engineer 1 120d 120d ● The Lord
Master Mason 1 96d 96d Mason Master Engineer
Journeyman 3 48d 144d Mason Master Mason
Apprentice 3 10d 30d Mason Master Mason
Master Woodcrafter 1 66d 66d Woodcrafter Master Engineer
Journeyman 3 33d 99d Woodcrafter Master Woodcrafter
Apprentice 3 7d 21d Woodcrafter Master Woodcrafter
Head Teamster 1 72d 72d Teamster Master Engineer
Teamster 12 42d 504d Teamster Head Teamster
Apprentice 12 6d 72d Teamster Head Teamster
Master Timberwright 1 78d 78d Timberwright Master Engineer
Journeyman 3 39d 117d Timberwright Master Timberwright
Apprentice 3 8d 24d Timberwright Master Timberwright
Master Metalsmith 1 60d 60d Metalsmith Master Engineer
Journeyman 3 30d 90d Metalsmith Master Metalsmith
Apprentice 3 6d 18d Metalsmith Master Metalsmith
Head Thatcher 1 48d 48d Thatcher Master Engineer
Journeyman 3 24d 72d Thatcher Head Thatcher
Apprentice 3 6d 18d Thatcher Head Thatcher
Foreman 5 42d 210d General Labour Master Engineer
Labourer 95 36d 3,240d General Labour Foreman
Head Huntsman 1 42d 42d Hunters The Lord
Hunters 9 36d 324d Hunters Head Huntsman
Physician 1 60d 60d Medical Master Engineer
Apprentice 1 6d 6d Medical Physician
Lexigrapher 1 66d 66d Mapping Master Engineer
Apprentice 2 6d 12d Mapping Lexigrapher
MERCENARY COMPANY
Molarin (LF) 1 42d 42d Household Guard The Lord
Melbrin (LF Bowman) 1 72d 72d Household Guard Molarin
Arkalin (LF) 1 30d 30d Household Guard Molarin
Arkalin (LF Bowman) 1 60d 60d Household Guard Molarin
Molak (LF) 12 24d 288d Household Guard Molarin
Molak (LF Bowman) 4 48d 192d Household Guard Molarin
HOUSEHOLD STAFF
Chamberlain 1 66d 66d Household Staff The Lord
Head Cook 1 30d 30d Household Staff Chamberlain
Cooks 5 24d 120d Household Staff Head Cook
Scullery Maids 6 3d 18d Household Staff Head Cook
Alewife 6 30d 180d Household Staff Chamberlain
Baker 6 30d 180d Household Staff Chamberlain
Domestics 6 24d 144d Household Staff Chamberlain
Gardeners 2 30d 60d Household Staff Chamberlain
TOTALS # # #
The work force will total 213 men and women, with a monthly salary of £29 s19 5d (7,191d). In addition to 12 wagons and 48 oxen.

Note: CHECK ALL Calculations. I get: 231 : 1,606 : 7,371


Note: ADD links for Profession types: Master Mason, Journeyman, Apprentice and breakdown into various craftsmen for a comprehensive list.


Note: USE following to calculate forumula; (£1 = s and d) ~ 12 pence in a shilling and 20 shillings, or 240 pence, in a pound. The penny was subdivided into 4 farthings. The Groat is the traditional name of a long-defunct English silver coin worth four English pennies.


Excel formula to calculate £ s and d

  • Assume the pounds in A1:A5, shillings in B1:b5, pence in C1:C5
  • A6: =SUM(A1:A5,INT(SUM(B1:B5)/20
  • B6: =MOD(SUM(B1:B5,INT(SUM(C1:C5)/12)),20)
  • C6:=MOD(SUM(C1:C5),12)


How to enter pre-decimal pounds shillings pence in Excel worksheet

There is no way to put 3-4-6 in a single cell to mean £3, 4s and 6p, and be able to do arithmetic on the numbers. You will need to use three columns

Put some pound values in A1:A4, some shilling values in B1:B4 and pence values in C1:C4

Sum the pennies with =MOD(SUM(C1:C4),12)
Sum the shillings with =MOD(SUM(B1:B4)+INT(SUM(C1:C4)/12),20)
Sum the pounds with =SUM(A1:A4)+INT(SUM(B1:B4)/20)

Other arithmetic ops can be done similarly.

If you have lots to do, think about writing a UDF.

Building A Manor 06

Table 2

TABLE 2
TEMPORARY FORTIFICATION TIME IN MAN DAYS COST IN PENCE
Phase 1 – Construction of Perimeter Defences ( Table 2A ) 213.6 28,950.0
Phase 2 – Construction of Interior Buildings (Table 2B – see p. 21) 117.0 13,092.0
Phase 3 – Construction of Workmen Barracks (Table 2C) 220.0 24,400.0
TOTAL 550.6 66,442.0
Construction Time Based on 33 Skilled workers and 100 Unskilled labours 6 days

Table 2A

TABLE 2A
TASK SUB-TASK TIME IN MAN DAYS COST IN PENCE
Wooden Palisade Logs (579'×10') 213.6 28,950.0
TOTAL 213.6 28,950.0


A


Table 2C

TABLE 2C – PHASE3:CONSTRUCTION OF WORKMEN BARRAKS
TASK SUB-TASK TIME IN MAN DAYS COST IN PENCE
50 man Barracks Site clearing, In Open 10.0 100.0
(50'×20'×10') Foundation & Floor (1,000 sq.ft) 20.0 2,000.0
1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls 20.0 3,000.0
Thatched Roof (1,000 sq.ft) 5.0 1,000.0
SUB-TOTAL 55.0 6,100.0
TOTAL OF 4 BARRACKS 220.0 24,400.0


A


Table 3A

TABLE 3A
PERMANENT FORTIFICATION TIME IN MAN DAYS COST IN PENCE
Phase 1 – Construction of Bailey 2,349.70 192,719.4
Phase 2 – Construction of Motte 1,732.07 232,157.7
TOTAL 4,081.77 424,877.1
Construction Time Based on 33 Skilled workers and 100 Unskilled labours 41 days


A


Table 3B

TABLE 3B - MOTTE
TASK SUB-TASK TIME IN MAN DAYS COST IN PENCE
Site Preparation Motte Site Clearance (2,827 sq.ft) 28.27 282.7
Motte Ditch (188'×10'×10') 376.00 18,800.0
Motte Palisade (157'×15') 94.20 11,775.0
SUB-TOTAL 498.47 30,857.7
 
Tower Foundation & Floor (400 sq.ft) 24.0 2,400.0
(20'×20'×30') 2-ft Fortified Dressed Walls 960.0 162,000.0
Slate Roof (400 sq.ft) 8.0 2,000.0
(3) Stone Fireplace (3'×30') 36.0 1,350.0
SUB-TOTAL 1,028 167,750.0
Interior Finishing 205.6 33,550.0
TOTAL 1,233.6 201,300.0
Site Preparation 498.47 30,857.7
Tower 1,233.6 201,300.0
TOTAL 1,732.07 232,157.7


A

Building A Manor 07

Table 2B

TABLE 2B – PHASE 2: CONSTRUCTION OF INTERIOR BUILDINGS
TASK SUB-TASK TIME IN MAN DAYS COST IN PENCE
Lodging for Lord Site clearing, In Open 4.5 45.0
(30'×15'×10') Foundation & Floor (450 sq.ft) 18.0 1,800.0
  1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls 9.0 1,350.0
  Thatched Roof (450 sq.ft) 2.25 450.0
  Stone Fireplace (3'×10') 4.0 450.0
SUB-TOTAL 37.75 4,095.0
  Interior Finishing 7.55 819.0
TOTAL 45.3 4,914.0
 
Lodging for Master Engineer Site clearing, In Open 2.0 20.0
(20'×10'×10') Foundation & Floor (200 sq.ft) 4.0 400.0
  1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls 4.0 600.0
  Thatched Roof (200 sq.ft) 1.0 200.0
  Stone Fireplace (3'×10') 4.0 450.0
SUB-TOTAL 15.0 1,670.0
  Interior Finishing 3.0 344.0
TOTAL 18.0 2,004.0
 
Kitchen Site clearing, In Open 2.2 22.0
(20'×12'×10') Cellar Excavated (10'×10'×7') 14.0 700.0
  Foundation & Floor (220 sq.ft) 4.4 440.0
  1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls 4.4 660.0
  Thatched Roof (220 sq.ft) 1.1 220.0
  Stone Fireplace (3'×10') 4.0 450.0
TOTAL 30.1 2,492.0
 
Forge Site clearing, In Open 0.8 8.0
(10'×8'×10') Foundation & Floor (80 sq.ft) 3.6 360.0
  1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls 1.6 240.0
  Thatched Roof (80 sq.ft) 0.4 80.0
  Stone Fireplace (3'×10') 4.0 450.0
TOTAL 10.4 1,138.0
 
Barn Site clearing, In Open 2.4 24.0
(20'×12'×15') Foundation & Floor (240 sq.ft) 4.8 480.0
  1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls 4.8 720.0
  Thatched Roof (240 sq.ft) 1.2 240.0
TOTAL 13.2 2,544.0
 
Lodging for Lord 45.3 4,914.0
Lodging for Master Engineer 18.0 2,004.0
Kitchen 30.1 2,492.0
Forge 10.4 1,138.0
Barn 13.2 2,544.0
TOTAL 117.0 13,092.0


A

Building A Manor 08

Table 3A

TABLE 3A – BAILEY
TASK SUB-TASK TIME IN MAN DAYS COST IN PENCE
Site Preparation Bailey Site Clearance (15,394 sq.ft) 153.94 1,539.4
  Bailey Ditch (503'×10'×10') 1,006.00 50,300.0
  Bailey Palisade (440'×15') 264.00 33,000.0
  Well (5'×5'×100') 50.00 2,500.0
SUB-TOTAL 1,473.9 87,339.4
 
Gate House Foundation & Floor (100 sq.ft) 2.0 200.0
(10'×10'×15') 1-ft Wood Framed Walls 60.0 7,500.0
SUB-TOTAL 62.0 7,700.0
 
Stables Foundation & Floor (800 sq.ft) 16.0 1,600
(40'×20'×15') Wood Frame Walls (1-ft thick) 48.0 6,000
  Thatched Roof (800 sq.ft) 4.0 800
TOTAL 68.0 8,400.0
 
Great Hall Cellar Excavation, (40'×25'×8') 160.0 8,000.0
(40'×25'×15') Foundation & Floor (1000 sq.ft) 60.0 6,000.0
  2-ft Fortified Dressed Stone Walls 120.0 27,000.0
  Slate Roof (1000 sq.ft) 20.0 5,000.0
  Stone Fireplace (3'×15') 6.0 675.0
SUB-TOTAL 366.0 46,675.0
  Interior finishing 73.2 9,335.0
TOTAL 439.2 56,010.0
 
Kitchen Cellar Excavation, (20'×20'×7') 56.0 2,800.0
(20'×20'×10') Foundation & Floor (400 sq.ft) 16.0 1,600.0
  Wood Frame Walls (1-ft thick) 16.0 2,000.0
  Slate Roof (400 sq.ft) 8.0 2,000.0
  Stone Fireplace (3'×10') 4.0 450.0
SUB-TOTAL 100.0 8,850.0
  Interior finishing 20.0 1,770.0
TOTAL 120.0 10,620.0
 
Barn Foundation & Floor (600 sq.ft) 12.0 1,200
(30'×20'×15') Wood Frame Walls (1-ft thick) 36.0 4,500
  Thatched Roof (600 sq.ft) 3.0 600
TOTAL 57.0 6,360
 
Chapel Foundation & Floor (600 sq.ft) 36.0 3,600.0
(30'×20'×15') Fieldstone Walls (1-ft thick) 54.0 6,300.0
  Slate Roof (600 sq.ft) 12.0 3,000.0
  Stone Fireplace (3'×15') 6.0 675.0
SUB-TOTAL 108.0 13,575.0
  Interior Finishing 21.6 2,715.0
TOTAL 129.6 16,290.0
 
Site Preparation 1,473.9 87,339.4
Gate House 62.0 7,700.0
Stables 68.0 8,400.0
Great Hall 439.2 56,010.0
Kitchen 120.0 10,620.0
Barn 57.0 6,360.0
Chapel 129.6 16,290.0
TOTAL 2,349.7 192,719.4


A

Building A Manor 09

Table 4

TABLE 4
TASK SUB-TASK TIME IN MAN DAYS COST IN PENCE
Temporary Tollhouse Site Clearing, In Open (100 sq. ft) 1.0 10.0
(10'×10'×15') Foundation & Floor (100 sq. ft) 2.0 200.0
  1-ft Wattle Daub Walls 2.0 300.0
  Thatched Roof (100 sq.ft) 0.5 100.0
TOTAL 5.5 610.0
 
Permanent Tower Site Clearing, In Open (100 sq. ft) 1.0 10.0
10'×10'×15' Foundation & Floor (100 sq. ft) 14.0 400.0
  1-ft Dressed Stone Walls 12.0 1,350.0
  Thatched Roof (100 sq.ft) 2.0 500.0
TOTAL 29.0 2,260.0


A


Table 5

TABLE 5
TASK SUB-TASK TIME IN MAN DAYS COST IN PENCE
Peasant’s Dwelling Site Clearing, In Open (675 sq. ft) 13.50 33.75
(45'×15'×10') Foundation & Floor, Cottage (675 sq. ft) 67.50 1,350.00
  1-ft Wattle & Daub Walls 33.75 1,350.00
  Thatched Roof (675 sq.ft) 6.75 337.50
  Mud & Stick Fireplace (3'×10') 2.00 50.00
SUB-TOTAL 123.50 1,771.25
  Interior Finishing 24.70 425.10
TOTAL 148.20 2,196.35


A


Kandáy Player Map
Building a Manor 09.png

The Abandonded Manor of Zhel

The Abandonded Manor of Zhel Map
Building a Manor 10.png

The Rebuilt Manor of Zhel

The Rebuilt Manor of Zhel Map
Building a Manor 11.png

A

  • A
    • A


Notes

  • A
    • A
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